SHOWING THE RIGHT WAY CALLED ISLAM
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Monday, December 11th, 2006
| Time |
Event |
| 12:34a |
THE SOLUTION TO SECRET SORROWS  BY HARUN YAHYA
Allah does not wrong people in any way;
rather it is people who wrong themselves.
(Surah Yunus: 44)
Introduction
During the
course of your life, you have met a great many people. As well as those
you encounter every day in person—your family, friends and your
colleagues at school and work—you see dozens of people from all over
the world in the newspapers and magazines. And on your TV screen, you
watch the behavior of hundreds more.
Think for a
moment about these individuals you recall in your memory. Try to call
to mind facial expressions and conversations you have grown accustomed
to since your childhood... the comments some have made about their
lives, their concerns and worries and the ways they express them... the
remarks that colleagues repeat daily, and what others say amongst
themselves about their families and financial problems.
Try to recall in your mind's eye the people you've seen in the street,
waiting at a bus stop, trying to battle their way home through dense
traffic, or being splashed with rainwater by passing cars.
Remember the images of actors in TV programs, those who act the part of
happy people, seemingly enjoying themselves in front of the cameras and
who claim to the press that they're friends but behind one another's
backs, say unbelievably bad things. Think about their spiritual state
and the state of those unable to protect themselves from jealousy,
hatred, rivalry or other such emotions—and who, while trying to
entertain others because it is their job to do so, betray their own
unhappiness in everything they do off-stage and off-camera.
Examine the lives of people who have attained the highest possible
worldly rank, who have enough money to buy whatever they want whenever
they choose, who live in the finest houses and own the latest model
cars, who wear the most expensive clothes and who—because of their
achievements— are most respected and listened to in their community.
When you carefully consider all these people, you will come across a
very important truth. Whatever their circumstances may be, there is one
significant feature they have in common: The great majority of people lead unhappy lives.
The goods and property they own, the jobs they perform, and their loved
ones are not enough to make these people happy in any real sense. These
people's lives are ruled not by happiness, tranquility, pleasure and
joy, but by negative emotions like melancholy, pessimism and
hopelessness. A great part of most people's time is spent in this mood.
When compared to true happiness, those moments when they are capable of
being happy are fleeting and extremely shallow.
Sometimes, too, they may be driven to deceive both themselves and those
around them. Yet deep inside, they are experiencing a secret sorrow
that prevents them from taking pleasure in all the good they see around
them.
So why are these people unhappy? Why do they suffer such deep inward sorrow and lead lives that lack tranquility?
The reason why they suffer from sorrow and feel unhappy even in the
best of circumstances is because they live at a distance from Allah.
Allah grants people happiness only through faith, and only in this way
it is possible to take full pleasure in the beautiful things of life.
So long as no sincere faith in accordance with the Qur'an exists, it is
impossible to achieve true happiness by any means whatsoever.
This book will highlight this important truth and call on people to
live out true and sincere faith. It will explain that people really
create with their own efforts the systems that prevent them from being
happy and enjoying life's blessings, and which plunge them into sorrow.
It will make it clear that the only way to be protected against secret
unhappiness is to believe in Allah with a sincere heart. It will remind
the readers that so long as people do not achieve this sincerity
towards Allah, they cannot experience real happiness by any means
whatsoever—and that the secret sorrows of this world may well turn to
eternal torment in the Hereafter.
In a verse of the Qur'an, Allah tells us that those who find happiness and salvation are the faithful:
It is the believers who are successful. (Surat al-Muminun: 1)
Why Do People Sorrow While They Could Be Happy?
Despite
all their efforts, many cannot experience happiness in the true sense.
To achieve this purpose, they try everything they can possibly imagine
in the life of this world. They constantly pursue new ideals, believing
that when they achieve these, they will find happiness as well. Some
search for one good friend, some for wealth, some to attain their
spiritual desires. Even if their wishes and expectations do become
reality, still the results are never as they hoped. They cannot taste
lasting happiness in the true sense. Mainly, they try not to reveal on
their faces this dissatisfaction which they feel inside. But no matter
how much they mimic happiness, they are living with a secret sorrow
within.
In fact, they have every opportunity to be
happy. In one verse of the Qur'an, Allah tells us about the blessings
He grants people:
If you tried to number Allah's blessings, you could never count them.
Allah is Ever-Forgiving, Most Merciful. (Surat an-Nahl: 18)
As Allah tells us in this verse, a person encounters remarkable
blessings throughout his life. Allah has equipped the world with all
manner of wonders for everyone to enjoy. However, for people to be
happy in the true sense, neither these blessings they enjoy nor the
ideals they pursue are adequate by themselves. The people's discontent
arises from the incorrect belief systems on which they've based their
lives.
Unhappy People Have False Beliefs
There is a way of life that the great majority of people share. This
way of life we call the "satanic system," prevails where there is no
religious morality. This system is founded on an insincerity that is so
deeply rooted in people's lives that even those who appear to be the
most sincere, whose behavior which is assumed to be perfectly
straightforward, may have fundamentally insincere motives.
Even though people fail to attribute any names to this system, they are
naggingly aware of the error of the system under which they live. At
every opportunity, they complain of the hypocrisy of others, because
they have not experienced true friendship or true love and have no one
they can trust in the full sense. Still, they themselves do not
hesitate to display the same flawed morality towards all those around
them.
In this system, everyone is damaged by his own
actions. Even if such people try in every possible way, still they
cannot find genuine internal joy, tranquility and happiness—yet they
accept this as "a fact of life." In other words, according to them,
Earthly life is not a place where true happiness and peace can be found
on any lasting basis.
The truth is that unhappiness is
not in any way a fact of life. On the contrary, it is extremely easy
for people to find the solution for the internal troubles into which
they fall. A verse in the Qur'an says, "... Only in the remembrance of Allah can the heart find peace" (Surat ar-Ra'd: 28). Here,
Allah tells people that they can achieve true happiness only by finding
faith. Only if they understand the mercy and protectiveness that Allah
holds for them and live out their worldly lives in religious morality
can people enjoy every moment. Only then can they praise the beauty of
what they see around them as it should be appreciated and begin to
experience happiness.
In the verse, "Anyone who
acts rightly, male or female, being a believer, We will give them a
good life and We will recompense them according to the best of what
they did" (Surat an-Nahl: 97), Allah promises that He will
allow the faithful who believe in Him to live the finest lives in this
world and the Hereafter. Those who follow Allah experience the
blessings He promises, both in this world and the next.
On this point, however, there is an important truth that people ignore.
In order for people to experience the fine things of this life and
enjoy the blessings of the world and the large number of beautiful
things which Allah has created for them, then, faith in its true
meaning must be lodged in their hearts. Otherwise, by paying the
proverbial lip service to faith and by resembling the truly faithful
only in certain limited ways, people cannot protect themselves from the
unhappiness within. To know true happiness, people must bind their
hearts to Allah in complete submission and live every moment in
conformity to the Qur'an. Failing to do this, they will continue to
suffer internal sorrow during every stage of their lives. No matter how
much they want to be happy they cannot be. On the contrary, their lives
will be ruled by such negative emotions as despair, pessimism and
hopelessness.
As you can see, the road to happiness is
an extremely simple one. With the Qur'an, the Divine Book that Allah
has bestowed upon mankind as a mercy, He has shown people the secret of
happiness. People can live a beautiful life only if they behave in
accordance with their creation and the nature Allah has determined for
them. People who turn aside from this path which Allah has shown them
as a blessing, or who fail to follow the path as it should be followed,
are creating a world of unhappiness for themselves by their own
efforts. As Allah tells us in the verse, "Allah does not wrong people in any way; rather it is people who wrong themselves" (Surah Yunus: 44), these people are only tormenting themselves.
The unhappiness experienced by these people leads to the reality described by Allah in the verse, "Leave
them then until they meet their Day when they will be struck down by
the Blast: the Day their ploys will not profit them at all and they
will not be helped. And those who do wrong will have a punishment
besides that, but most of them do not know it" (Surat at-Tur:
45-47). In the Hereafter, Allah gives people recompense for what they
do on Earth, but He also warns people that a torment of which most are
not even aware will begin in the life of this world.
Allah refers to the difficulties that people who turn away from the
faith will experience in worldly life, and what they will receive in
the Hereafter in this verse: "... if anyone turns away from My
reminder, his life will be a dark and narrow one, and on the Day of
Resurrection We will gather him blind" (Surah Ta Ha: 124). Allah
has shown people the way to protect themselves from this trouble and,
as we have noted before, it is possible to do so through genuine
sincerity and a deep faith in Allah.
| | 1:09a |
Al Adab al Mufrad Manners in Islam based on preachings of Prophet Muhammad(saws)- Part XVI. Praising 
Manners in Islam Al Adab al Mufrad By Imam Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin
Ismail Al-Bukhari
THIS RARE GEM OF A BOOK ON MORALS IS BASED ON THE PREACHINGS OF PROPHET MUHAMMAD(SAWS) NOW FOR READING OF MEMBERS ONLY XVI. Praising
People
153. What has come about praising people
333. Abu Bakr reported that a man was mentioned in the presence of the
Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and someone praised him. The
Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Woe to you! You have
cut off the head of your companion!" and he repeated that several times. He went
on, "If one of you must praise someone, he should say, 'I consider that
so-and-so is such-and-such.' Allah is the One who will take account of him if he
thinks that he is indeed like that, No one can appropriate Allah's right to
attest to someone's character."
334. Abu Musa reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him
peace, heard a man praise another man and he was using exaggeration in his
praise of him. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "You
have destroyed or broken the man's back."
335. Ibrahim at-Taymi reported that his father said, "We were sitting with
'Umar and one man praised another man to his face." He said, "You have wounded
the man. May Allah wound you."
336. Zayd ibn Aslam reported that his father heard 'Umar state, "Praise is
slaughter." The transmitter added, "He meant when it is accepted."
154. Someone who praises his companion when he feels safe
about him*
[* He is certain that his praise will nor produce pride or vanity.]
337. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him
peace, said, "The best of men is Abu Bakr. The best of men is 'Umar. The best of
men is Abu 'Ubayda. The best of men is Usayd ibn Hudayr. The best of men is
Thabit ibn Qays ibn Shammas. The best of men is Mu'adh ibn 'Amr ibn al-Jamuh.
The best of men is Mu'adh ibn Jabal." Then he said, "The worst of men is
so-and-so. The worst of men is so-and-so," until he had named seven men.
338. 'A'isha said, "A man asked permission to come to the Messenger of Allah,
may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and the Messenger of Allah said, 'He is
an evil son of his tribe.' When the man came in, the Prophet was courteous and
cheerful towards him. When that man left, another man asked permission to come
in. He said, 'He is an excellent son of his tribe.' When he came in, he was not
cheerful towards him as he had been cheerful towards the other man. When he
left, I said, 'Messenger of Allah, you said what you said about so-and-so and
yet you were courteous to him. You said what you said about so-and-so and I did
not see you do the same.' He said, ''A'isha, the worst of people are those who
are feared on account of their bad language.'"
155. Throwing dust in the faces of those who praise
people
339. Abu Ma'mar said, "A man began to praise one of the amirs. Al-Miqdad
began to throw dirt in his face and said, 'The Messenger of Allah, may Allah
bless him and grant him peace, commanded us to throw dust into the faces of
those who praise people.'"
340. 'Ata' ibn Abi Rabah reported that a man was praising another man in the
presence of Ibn 'Umar. Ibn 'Umar began to throw dust towards his mouth. He said,
"The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'When
you see those who praise people, throw dust in their faces.'"
341. Raja' said. "One day Mihjan and I went to the mosque of the people of
Basra. Burayda al-Aslami was sitting there by one of the mosque doors. Inside
the mosque there was a man called Sabka who used to make the prayers long. We
came to the mosque door which had a fringed woollen cloth over it. Now Burayda
was someone who made jokes. He said, 'Mihjan, don't you pray as Sabka prays?'
Mihjan did not answer and went back. Mihjan said, 'The Messenger of Allah, may
Allah bless him and grant him peace, once took me by the hand and we went
together to the top of Uhud. He looked down on Madina and said, "Woe to a town
whose people will abandon it when it becomes very prosperous. Then the Dajjal
will come to it and find two angels at each of its gates, so he will not enter
it." Then he went down until we reached the mosque and the Messenger of Allah,
may Allah bless him and grant him peace, saw a man praying, prostrating and
bowing. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, asked
me, "Who is this?" and I began to praise him, saying, "Messenger of Allah, this
is so-and-so and so-and-so." "Stop!" he said, "Do not let him hear or you will
destroy him."'"
Raja' continued, "He began to walk until he reached his rooms and then he
began to shake the dust off his hands and said, 'The best part of your deen is
the easiest of it.' and he repeated that three times."
156. The person who praises in poetry
342. Al-Aswad ibn Suray' said, "I came to the Prophet, may Allah bless him
and grant him peace, and said, 'Messenger of Allah, I have praised Allah and you
in poems of praise and eulogies.' He said, 'As far as your Lord is concerned, He
must be praised,' and so I began to recite them. Then a tall bald man asked for
permission to enter. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, told
me, 'Be silent.' The man came in and spoke for a time and then left. Then I
recited again. Then the other man came back and he made be silent again. Then
the man left again. That happened two or three times. I asked, 'Who is this man
for whom I must be silent?' He replied, 'This is a man who does not like vain
things.'"
[It is said that it was 'Umar ibn al-Khattab]
157. Giving to a poet when you fear his evil
343. Abu Nujayd said, "A poet came to 'Imran ibn Husayn and 'Imran gave him
something. 'Imran was asked, 'You give to a poet?' He said, 'I am preserving my
reputation (from his satire).'"
| | 2:14a |
The Secrets of Existence
The Secrets of Existence
‘Arsh (Throne) & Kursi (Pedestal, Base, Chair)
Apercu Discussion
Join
Allah has said: And Hu (IT) is the
Lord of the Grand ‘Arsh (Throne). And again has said: Expands Hus (ITs) Kursi (Pedestal, Base,
Chair) the heavens and earth.
‘Arsh (Throne) & Kursi (Pedestal, Base, Chair) Made from Allah’s
Light
“Indeed Allah—The Sublime—created the ‘Arsh & Kursi from Hus (ITs)
own Light, that the ‘Arsh (Throne) is connected to/attached to Kursi
(Pedestal), and the water/liquid is inside/middle of the Kursi
(Pedestal) and around the ‘Arsh (Throne) there are four rivers:
1. River of Shimmering Light
2. River of Blazing Fire
3. River of White Ice—glittering to the eyes
4. River of water
Angels standing over these rivers perpetually praising Allah Almighty.
For the ‘Arsh (Throne) there are numerous languages as many as there
are creations thus praising Allah Almighty and conducting Dhikr
(Remembrance) by means of these languages.” (Derived by Abi-Hātem and
Abul-Sheikh from the book of Azima by Ahb Ibn Munabbih)
“’Arsh (Throne) is made up of red ruby” (Derived by Abi-Hātem and
Abul-Sheikh from sa’d Tā’î )
“The space the heavens & earth fill/occupy from the ‘Arsh (Throne)
is
like that of the space of a ring taking away from the earth.” (Derived
by Sa’ îd Bin Mansur and Abul-Sheikh from Muj îhid)
The Four entities that are created by the 'Hand' of Allah
“Allah has created four things by Hus
own 'Hand': Adam, ‘Arsh
(Throne), Pen,
Gardens of Eden and for the rest of the creation Hu
said Be! and they were.” (Here a distinction is made between what was
created by Hus
Divine Hand vs. what was created vis-à-vis
Divine Kalima (Words). Derived by Abul-Sheikh from Ibn Omar)
“No one can measure the dimensions of the ‘Arsh (Throne) except that Hu
created it, and the comparison/analogy of the heavens to the creation
of the ‘Arsh (Throne) is that of a dome-structure to an entire desert.”
(Derived by Abul-Sheikh from Ibn ‘Abbās)
“’The ‘Arsh (Throne) is made up of the red ruby, and if an angel from
the ensemble of angels attempt to browse the it (the Throne) to
size/appreciate it, Allah would inspire the angel: Had I endowed you
with the power of seventy thousand angels and each of those angels had
seventy thousand wings and flew—this flying angel with what of power
& wings Allah willed for it—and would not find it easy to look
(around the Throne).” (Hadith (Prophetic Narration) derived by
Abul-Sheikh from Al-Sha’bi)
“’By the Canopy Raised High’
(Koran [52:5]): that is the ‘Arsh (Throne). ‘And by the Ocean filled with Swell’
(Koran [52:6]): that is the top-most water/liquid under the ‘Arsh
(Throne).” (Derived from Al-Rabi’ Bin Anas, and similarly from Imam Ali)
“Allah created the ‘Arsh (Throne) from the green emerald, and from red
ruby created for it four foundations, and Allah created for it one
thousand languages, and created upon the earth one thousand nations,
and each of these praise Allah with a language from the languages of
the ‘Arsh (Throne).” (Derived by Abul-Sheikh from Hammād)
“The Kursi (Pedestal) is made from pearl, the pen
from the pearl, and
the length of the pen
is seven hundred years, and the length of the
Kursi (Pedestal) is not know by anyone except those endued with
knowledge.” (Hadith (Prophetic Narration) derived from Mohammad Bin Ali)
“His Throne was over the waters
(Koran [11:7]): For when Allah created the heavens & earth divided
the water/liquid of the ‘Arsh (Throne), half under the ‘Arsh (Throne)
that no drop of it trickles unless blown into spray-muzzle like the
descending dew bedewing into 'formed-bodies' (Translations?), and the
other half in the lower earth.” (Derived by Abul-Sheikh from Al-Rabi’
Ibn Anas)
“The Kursi (Pedestal) that is under the ‘Arsh (Throne) is like the one
kinds place their feet on them.” (Derived by Ibn Jarir from Dhah-hāk)
The position of the two-feet is a figurative or a metaphorical use of
the words as the similitude of the earthly kings.
“Kursi (Pedestal) is that of ‘Arsh (Throne)” (Derived by Ibn Jarir from
Dhah-hāk)
End.
Apercu
Hu (IT)
has created a Divine Throne from Divine Light, and this Throne
befits the King of all kings and this Throne speaks multitude of
languages each praising Hu,
the languages of all creation the
languages of all Mankind.
We speak not the language of humanity, we are speaking the
court-language of the Divine Throne, therefore speak the truth and
speak with caution. Assume silence, within and without, that you may
hear the Divine Languages spoken.
What was described above as ruby, emerald, pearl and so on may be
understood in modern terms as exotic extremely rare material.
Much importance and emphasis has been given to liquid water as we see
on the planet earth. The feeling one gets from these texts is that the
liquid water, the ice water and perhaps even in vapor form, are
building material for life, from outer-space carefully fashioned and
measured and transported to earth. So the water on earth did not come
from earth itself it was deliver somehow from outer-space as all the
new scientific evidence suggest.
Moreover the distances around the Divine Throne are measured not by
meters rather by time i.e. time of travel around something or between
two ends. Perhaps this travel and measurement is the light-year measure
of distances due to the Divine Throne being built from the Light—Allah
knows best.
Note: Allah does
not sit on the Throne nor placing
feet on a stool since Hu
is purified from time-space, the creation of the
Throne is the epitome of Hus
subjugating power and mightiness a symbol to
manifest to the cosmos and all creation the Regality of their powerful
Divine
King.
© 2004-2002, Dara O. Shayda,
Editor: Dr. Mohammad Tolba
| | 2:19a |
The Secrets of Existence - The Qalam (Pen) & The Lawh (Preserved Tablet) of Allah(God)
The Secrets of Existence
The Qalam (Pen) & The Lawh (Preserved Tablet)
Allah—The Sublime—said: (Inscribed)
in a Tablet Preserved! (Koran [85:22]).
And again the Royal Highness said: By
the Pen and the (Record) which (they) write. (Koran
[68:1])
“Allah created the Preserved Tablet (measured) like as a journey of
hundred years and said to Pen—before the creation of anything and while
Hu (IT)
was upon the ‘Arsh (Throne):
Write! But the Pen replied: What should I write? And Hu
commanded: Write My Knowledge about My Creation and to move (long the
Tablet writing) what shall befall through the universe until the Day of
Judgment”. (Derived Abul-Sheikh from Ibn Abbas)
Description of The Qalam (Pen)
“With Allah there is a (writing) Tablet, one of its faces is made from
ruby, the second face made from green emerald, its Pen made from Light.
Within it all things are created, within it sustenance is provided (by Hu),
within it life is given, within it death is given, within it power is
given, within it Hu
does what of happenings each day and each night.” (Hadith (Prophetic
Narration) derived by Abul-Sheikh from Malik Ibn Dinār)
In similar narrations stated that Allah looks upon this Tablet, each
day, 360 glances to inscribe all that is to happen to the creation. The
Pen is from light and its writings are from light too.
End.
Apercu
Hu (IT)
after the creation of the ‘Arsh (Throne)
and the water/liquid, created the mighty pen. This pen is a
fantastically large object fashioned from light. Thus the forth
creation became the Preserved Tablet, and some scholars say it is above
the ‘Arsh (Throne)
and some others say it is below the ‘Arsh (Throne)
and again it is a terrifically large construction its length measured
by traveling around during five hundred years (Light years?). As the
evidence within the Koran supports: Verily
We shall give life to the dead, and We record that which they send
before and that which they leave behind, and of all things have We
taken account in a clear Book (Koran [36:12]).
If you look at the Tunneling Microscope in the photo, you can see for
placing or sensing a single Atom, such a large machinery is needed!
Imagine a machine constructed to place and record the positions, and
other characteristics, of every particle, every wave, every force, ever
molecule, every planet, every living being and every human being and so
on. That recording machine must be built from exotic material and in
sizes beyond our ability to measure and that have been coded into
phrases like ‘500 years of travel’ or words like emerald and ruby.
© 2004-2002, Dara O. Shayda,
Editor: Dr. Mohammad Tolba
| | 2:26a |
The Secrets of Existence - Divine Hijāb (Veil) of Allah(God)
The Secrets of Existence
Divine Hijāb (Veil)
What is between the ‘Arsh (Throne)
and the Seven Heavens?
“Between the ‘Arsh (Throne)
and the angels there are seventy veils, veil of fire, (then) veil of
darkness, veil of light, veil of darkness, veil of light, veil of
darkness (and so on).” (Derived by Abul-Sheikh from both Ibn Omar and
Mujahid.)
“Between the ‘Arsh (Throne)
and the angels there are seventy thousand veils.” (Derived from
Mujahid.)
O! Gabriel have you seen your Lord?
“Prophet—peace be upon him—asked the Arch Angel Gabriel: Have you seen
your Lord? And the angel replied: Between Hu (IT)
and I there are seventy veils, if I get close to them they will burn
me.” (Derived by Abul-Sheikh from Zarārah Ibn Awfā)
Types of Veils
“Between Hu
and this world (Translation?), Hu has created four (types of) veils,
between each veil the same distance as between the heavens and the
earth, veil of darkness, veil of light, veil of waster and veil made
from white fire.” (Derived from Al-Gharzi)
End.
| | 2:39a |
The Fiery Dawn The Fiery Dawn
Sheikh Semnani narrates the
following story.
One day Imam Ali ‘Ibn Abi
Tālib was riding a camel and Kamil Ziad—Imam’s Sirr (Secrets’)
Confidant—was sitting behind him. This was Imam Ali’s usual behavior [1] when Sirr (the secrets) & knowledge would
tumult within him and in order to release some burden he would let
Kamil sit next to him whereat the Imam would commence divulging the
uncovered Sirrs (Secrets), as in one particular session:
Kamil: What is Haqiqa
(Absolute Truth)? Imam Ali: What business you
have with Haqiqa? [2] Kamil: Aren’t I the confidant
for your Sirr (Secret)? Imam Ali: Yes, however (only)
what overflows within me spills over unto you! Kamil: Are you the like of
someone that fails the questioner? Imam Ali: Haqiqa (Absolute
Truth) is the Kashf (Uncovering) of the Sobohāt (Fiery
Manifest) of the Divine Jalāl (Momentous Glory) without any Ishārat
(Pointing,
Hinting At). [3] Kamil: Tell me more about this
(I do not understand). Imam Ali: Fading off the
mental processes due to the awakening of the Divine Knowledge. Kamil: Tell me more about this. Imam Ali: Tearing apart the
barriers (boundaries) for the Sifat (Attribute) of Tawhid (Divine Oneness).
(Translation?) Kamil: Tell me more about
this. [4] Imam Ali: The curtain veiling
the triumphant Sirr (Secret) (or the curtain veiling the chatter of the
secrets). [5] Kamil: Tell me more about this. Imam Ali: The dawn’s light
from the morning of the Azal (Sempiternity) gleaming upon the altar(s)
of Tawhid (Divine
Oneness). [6] Kamil: Tell me more about this. Imam Ali: The lamp dies down
when the morning dawns (or the lamp’s light drowns in the morning’s
dawn). [7]
Pointing to his chest Imam Ali
continued, “Plethora of knowledge being placed/hidden here by Allah
Almighty but I do not see any Dard (Seeker’s Pain) [8]
within people’s hearts for intelligence & intellect. They would
craft a trap from this knowledge within my chest to entrap fame &
worldly gain and on the other hand the ones with the Dard (Seeker’s
Pain) for the Din (Divine Way, Religion) who have forsaken fame have no
intelligence & intellect to understand this knowledge. However I
much hope that Allah Almighty leave not this earth empty of people
whose hearts illuminated with such knowledge: They are indeed few in
numbers but large in their rewards.” And afterwards Imam Ali concluded,
“I yearn to meet them in person…”.
End.
Apercu
This is the description of a
person at the very end of the Divine Path where his heart & soul
are not enough to contain the knowledge and affection that is pouring
in, so he seeks another ‘container’ or ‘goblet’ to spill over into. As
we see in the behavior of the Imam Ali, the human touch was very
important i.e. another human being became the extension of Imam Ali to
express & contain the uncovering of the secrets. This goes in the
reverse of our modern misanthropic view of the spirituality where the
seeker of the secrets of the Divine is a lonely person avoiding all
human contacts to be pure to uncover secrets—a hermit in a cave.
Also note the concept of
“spill over”: What was uncovered within Imam Ali was beyond the
verbiage of the words, little that had spilled over was indeed within
the scope of human language to transmit from one person to another.
[2] We
observe a subtle point: Sirr (Secret) is not just given to someone
because they asked for it, there has to be a justification or need.
Though this justification could be symbolic, the receiver must be given
permission to view the spilled over secrets not just ask or probe. In
other words these uncovered Sirr (Secret) were exclusive to the person
of Imam Ali for that moment in space and time, they were not meant for
someone else unless there was a reason.
[3]
Imagine a caveman brought to present time at Cape Canaveral
eye-witnessing the lift-off of the Space Shuttle in close proximity of
the launch pad. This is roughly the feel for the words of Imam Ali
describing the word Haqiqa: Something that is unveiled in front of you
in some fantastic visual form that you can see with certainty and
within you no doubts or even thoughts remains. Imam Ali’s use of the
word Ishārat (Pointing, Hinting At) indicates that even ‘hint’ not
present when Haqiqa is exposed within the human being.
Sobohāt:
(Source: Lisānol ‘Arab or The Language of The Arab)
Normally it is used in the
form, “Sobohāt of Allah’s Face (Countenance)” which means ITs
luminosity, glory & mightiness. Arch Angel Gabriel—peace be
upon—has said, “For Allah besides (before) the Throne there are seventy
veils, if we come close to any one of them Sobohāt of Allah’s Face
(Countenance) would burn us”. ‘Ibn Shomayl has said, “Sobohāt of ITs
Face (Countenance) means the light of ITs Face (Countenance)”. In
another Hadith (Prophetic Narration), “ITs veil is light and fire, if
you uncover it the Sobohāt of ITs Face (Countenance) shall burn
anything that sets eyes upon IT”. Sobohāt is the plural for Sobhah (In
many Sufi books it is written as Sabahāt which is incorrect). Some said
Sobohāt of ITs Face (Countenance) is ITs Beauty and if you saw the
beauty of ITs Face (Countenance) you would have said, “Sobhānallah!
(Praising Allah with amazement)”. If any of Allah’s lights are
uncovered—the ones that were veiling the slaves against IT—shall kill
anyone that meets this light, as (happened to) Prophet Moses who fell
down to the ground swooned and the mountain was shattered, once Allah
made Tajalli (Lucent Manifestation).
[4] The
Knowledge of Tawhid (Divine Oneness)
and what we rationalize about it is indeed a barrier that occludes our
vision of IT. Best I could translate what Imam Ali meant: Even tearing
apart that veil of Tawhid (Divine Oneness).
[5] I
am not sure what it means but I suspect the veil refers to previous
statement at [4] i.e. tearing apart the veil of Tawhid that veil behind
which the secrets chatter or that veil behind which secrets
triumphantly hide. Allah knows best.
[6]
Haykal was used in plural form of Hayākel that means altar or frame. I
believe the concept of the plural form is to show that Tawhid (Divine Oneness)
has many facets for human cognition.
[7] The
lamp—Allah knows best—means the human cognizance of Tawhid (Divine Oneness)
that is drowned in the light of the Azal (Sempiternity’s) dawn, perhaps
best being explained by Kashani's Lantern of Guidance:
“Tawhid (Oneness) due to
Propensity” is when Oneness becomes
a must for propensity/nature/inclination of the Mowah-hid (person in
the state
of Tawhid) and much of the darkness of customs/habits of his
existence—except a
little—succumbs to the terrific luminosity of Tawhid (Divine Oneness),
shattered and
dissolved. And the light of (human) knowledge of Oneness fades within
the light
of his propensity/nature like the light of stars vanishes within the
light of
the sun.
...
The origin of this Tawhid
(Oneness due to Propensity) is the
light of perception and origin of the “Oneness due to Knowledge” is the
light
of intimacy and closeness (to Beloved). By means of this Tawhid
(Oneness due to
Propensity) much of one’s humanity is pushed away like the sunlight
wipes out
most of the darkness upon the earth. But the light of the “Tawhid
(Oneness)
due
to Knowledge” is likened to the light of the moon illuminating the
earth where
some of the darkness is wiped off but mostly remains unlit. What
remains of the
Mowah-hid during the “Tawhid (Oneness)
due to Propensity” is the bare
necessities of actions and attributes required for his minimalist
physical
existence.
[8] Dard is
Farsi for pain. In Sufi terminology this is the pain caused within the
Morid (Seeker) who is excessively toiling to seek that Beloved. However
this part of the text is in Farsi and if the word is Dord (Sediment)
that is spelled the same way then the text reads similarly with the
connotation of things deep within their hearts like the bottomed
sediment: “Plethora of knowledge being placed/hidden here by Allah
Almighty but I do not see any Dord (Sediment) within their hearts for
intelligence & intellect. They would craft a trap from this
knowledge within my chest to entrap fame & worldly gain and on the
other hand the ones with the Dard (Sediment) for Din (Divine Way,
Religion)—within their heart—who have forsaken fame…” My vote is for
Dard (Sufi Pain).
©
2004-2002, Dara O. Shayda
| | 2:48a |
The Day of Judgment -PART 1 THE DAY OF JUDGMENT IS APPROACHING  BY HARUN YAHYA
INTRODUCTION
And the Moon is eclipsed, and the Sun and the Moon
are fused together, on that Day man will ask: "Where can I run?"
No indeed! There will be no safe place. That Day, the only resting place
will be your Lord. (Surat al-Qiyama, 8-12)
Consider the people and events that shape your life. You are working
hard to get somewhere, trying to find your place in the struggle for a
good life. You are very attentive to some matters and reflect deeply upon
them. At the same time, you carefully avoid thinking about other matters
and, as it happens, many people close to you do the same. Everyone knows
what subjects to avoid in conversation and thought. Death is one of these,
perhaps the most important one. For them, death is an end to which there
is no solution.
The Day of Judgment, which will bring "death" to the universe
just like the death of people, is a matter that people do not like to
think about; rather, they consider it as a remote and distant matter.
They have a vague idea of what will happen on that Day, but since the
thought of it scares them, people are inclined to forget about it. Rather
than facing up to it, they just get on with their lives instead.
People are most affected by the final day aspect of this Day for all beings,
whether living or non-living. The Day of Judgment is the final day of
life on Earth and for the universe. But at the same time, it is the beginning
of the eternal life in the Hereafter. On that Day, people will be resurrected,
created anew. Believers in Allah and the Hereafter will be hosted in Paradise,
whereas unbelievers will be driven to Hell. Therefore, for those who expect
such a Day, fully aware of what this event means, it is meaningless to
run away from death, the Day of Judgment, and the Hereafter. To the contrary,
the reality of death and the events of that Day will lead people to do
good in the cause of Allah, direct them to believe in the Hereafter, and
bring them closer to Allah. Only the believers will be spared the great
fear on that Day, on which previously unseen events will take place, for
Allah reveals that they will have no cause for fear or sadness, for:
Not so! All who submit themselves completely to
Allah and are good-doers will find their reward with their Lord. They
will feel no fear and know no sorrow. (Surat al-Baqara, 112)
Those who believed in this Day and in the Qur'an, as well as that the
real life is in the Hereafter, while alive and lived accordingly will
be safe. They did not disregard the existence of death and were not too
vain to worship Allah. Such people will be received in the most pleasant
way in the Hereafter, and Allah's guiding light will be with them on the
Day of Judgment. The faithful are given the good news in the Qur'an, as
follows:
… on the Day when Allah will not disgrace the Prophet
and those who believed along with him. Their light will stream out ahead
of them and on their right. They will say: "Our Lord, perfect our
light for us and forgive us! You have power over all things." (Surat
at-Tahrim, 8)
This book reveals the Day and its events, and warns of its difficulties.
What matters most is that the Day of Judgment is a reality for all people
and, as such, should not be ignored. This book will help you to think
about its existence and reality in the light of the Qur'an's verses.
The purpose here is to warn you of a Day on which you will meet whatever
happens, and to guide you to safety and the eternal life in Paradise.
The reality of this Day's mind-blowing events is an important factor in
driving people to reflect upon it. For this reason, throughout this book
we will describe the details of the time leading up to the Day of Judgment
and investigate its reality.
THE DAY OF JUDGMENT IS APPROACHING
And the Hour is coming without any doubt, and Allah will raise up all
those in the graves. (Surat al-Hajj, 7)
Death is coming closer by the day. Whether you are young or old, death
is a little closer to you every day, even every minute. You cannot resist
time or prevent death's approach. Nothing you do can change the fact that
you and those close to you are only "temporary" beings. Like
every other living being, you are advancing toward the Day on which your
life will end.
Humanity is not the only part of creation that is subject to death. All
other creatures, Earth itself and the whole universe, have a day of death
fixed for them. The Day of Judgment is a day of terror and unimaginable
fear. But at the same time, it is most wondrous. Everything on Earth will
be flattened, the stars will be extinguished and fall in rapid succession,
and the Sun will be wrapped up in darkness. All human beings who have
ever lived will be gathered and made to witness this Day. This Final Day
will be dreadful for the unbelievers, and its Lord will be Allah, Who
owns all that exists.
The Day of Judgment, contrary to many people's belief, is approaching;
it is not in the distant future. When it arrives, Earth and everything
belonging to it will be destroyed. Ambitions, desires, anger, expectations,
lusts, enmities, and pleasures will cease. Plans made for the future will
become meaningless, for those who had forgotten that they will be returned
to Allah, preferring this world over the eternal life and its misleading
wealth, beauty, and pleasures, will have met their end. On this Day, everyone
will witness clearly Allah's existence and will come face to face with
the death that they had tried so hard to forget. Their attempt to forget
Allah and the Hereafter is finished, and a new beginning, one which will
be eternal and bring no happiness to the unbelievers, is awaiting them.
From the very first moment of this eternal life, the punishment is so
fearsome that those who experience it will beg for "death" and
"annihilation." The beginning of this life is the Day of Judgment
and, "the Hour is coming without any doubt."
LIFE ON EARTH IS TEMPORARY, AND DEATH IS A CERTAIN REALITY
From your earliest childhood onwards, you head for certain goals or
are guided by others. You probably will have a family and a job, try to
earn more in order to have a better life, educate your children, and hope
that they will have a better life than you did. Once a week you meet the
other members of your extended family. You take vacations, go to work,
and spend the rest of your time at home. Except for a few hiccups on the
way, your life progresses orderly and you usually encounter nothing outside
the ordinary.
Everything in your life seems to be premeditated, and everyone's life
is like everyone else's. You need to work to realize these goals, and
you need to have a family to continue your lineage. According to this
worldview, what else could you possibly want besides "a good job"
and "a nice family?" Having achieved these goals, you expect
to lead a happy life. In this way, everything is wonderful and you will
live happily ever after.
However, some important changes are happening in your body and environment.
Many cells with diverse functions fulfill their purpose and die. As you
age, it becomes harder to replace them. Your body is ageing visibly, as
seen through your illnesses and weaknesses. Time moves fast, and the impossibility
of reversing it becomes clearer every day. Thinking that you were going
to live happily and comfortably forever, you are nevertheless nearing
death. Thus, this worldly life can never give the sense of contentment
and peace you expect. When this "satisfying" life ends, you
will come face to face with the real truth. Given this fact, none of your
life ambitions should become your true purpose in life. This life is a
temporary trial to separate the righteous from the evildoers. Allah reveals
this reality in the following verse:
He Who created death and life to test which of
you is best in action. He is the Almighty, the Ever-Forgiving. (Surat
al-Mulk, 2)
The true purpose of life is not a decent job and a nice family. Rather,
everybody has been created for one purpose: to serve Allah. We become
attached to our children, rank, and status but with the first instance
of death, these worldly pleasures lose their value and importance. Everybody
knows this, but many choose to ignore it. And so such things should not
be the ultimate goals of life. We must reflect carefully and realize what
is the real purpose and the true gain. Allah reveals the true purpose
of our creation, as follows:
I only created jinn and man to worship Me. (Surat
adh-Dhariyat, 56)
Only by fulfilling this responsibility can we expect the gifts of the
Hereafter. Most people have some unfounded expectations and comfort themselves
with them. But this is a great error. If one has nothing to expect from
the Hereafter, there is only one possibility left: To become nothing with
death, a possibility that is scarier than all the others. The unbelievers
develop various methods of forgetting this possibility, because they fear
it so much. Among these methods are not talking about, discussing, or
remembering death, even though it is a certainty for everyone. Everybody
acts as if it does not exist. That most people behave in such a way might
be reassuring to some extent, but in reality they are all misguided. People
know about death, the Last Day, and the Hereafter, but refuse to ponder
them. They are satisfied with this worldly life, or at least make themselves
believe that they are. However, Allah reveals that death will find everyone:
Say: "Death, from which you are fleeing, will
certainly catch up with you. Then you will be returned to the Knower of
the Unseen and the Visible, and He will inform you about what you did."
(Surat al-Jumu‘a, 8)
The universe and all of its contents, not just humanity, will die on
the Day of Judgment, for on that Day the trial will end. Many people will
recognize its coming by its signs, and the events leading up to the universe's
death will be literally hair-raising. Finally, on that Day, Allah will
raise up all those in the graves and all people on the Earth will be called
to account. Those who did not expect to experience such a Day will no
longer be able to deny it, and so will bow to Allah's will whether they
want to or not. Allah has prepared a spectacular end for the universe,
and despite most people's attempts to deny this reality, the Day of Judgment
will come at its appointed time.
THE DAY OF JUDGMENT IS A CERTAIN REALITY
People who are satisfied with this world's temporary values and pleasures
do their best to ignore such facts as their eventual death, which is just
around the corner, and the Day of Resurrection. By not reflecting upon
such truths, they tell themselves that they can live only for themselves
and forget about their duties to Allah.
The Qur'an graphically depicts the events of the Last Day, and all of
the people's accompanying shock, fear, panic, and mental framework. The
universe will end in the same spectacular fashion in which it was created.
Planets will fall out of their orbits, and mountains will be moved. In
the face of such amazing events, those who put their faith in chance and
random happenings will realize that only Allah rules over everything.
Allah states:
Say: "To whom does everything in the heavens
and Earth belong?" Say: "To Allah." He has made mercy incumbent
upon Himself. He will gather you to the Day of Resurrection, about which
there is no doubt. As for those who have lost their own selves, they have
no faith. (Surat al-An‘am, 12)
So when the Trumpet is blown with a single blast,
and Earth and the mountains are lifted and crushed with a single blow,
on that Day, the Occurrence will occur. (Surat al-Haqqa, 13-15)
THE DAY OF JUDGMENT'S HOUR IS PREDETERMINED
As time progresses, we are speedily approaching the Day of Judgment. Most
people think that this Day is in the distant future. However, they would
be well-advised to remember that previous generations had the same attitude.
In reality, everyone who has ever lived will witness these events and
assemble in Allah's presence; no one will be able to escape. As only Allah
knows when the Day of Judgment will come, there is no guarantee that it
will not happen while you are making plans for the future and are busying
yourselves with your everyday lives, for:
Say: "I do not know whether what you are promised is close or whether
my Lord will appoint a longer time before it." He is the Knower of
the Unseen, and does not divulge His Unseen to anyone. (Surat al-Jinn,
25-26)
The great order in which Allah created life will terminate at a time
unknown to us. Those who doubt this fact and choose not to believe in
it may consider themselves reasonable, and so this Day will be a hard
and scary one for them. For this reason, it is far more beneficial and
positive to believe in it, for it will be of no use to believe in it when
the Hour has struck, or to feel remorse for their self-deception. One
verse describes such remorse, as follows:
When the Great Calamity comes: that Day man will remember what he has
striven for. (Surat an-Nazi‘at, 34-35)
| | 6:08a |
A Fly Makes Its Point A Fly Makes Its Point
A
tyrannical ruler was addressing the people, when a fly settled on his face. He
chased the fly away. Back it came and again he chased it. The fly was stubborn.
It settled on his face once more. He tried to kill it, failed, got angry. He
then asked Dahhak, a scholar who was present: "Why has Allah created this
annoying insect? Doesn't it seem useless?" Dahhak replied: "It was
created to show tyrants like you how impotent they really are; that they don't
even have the power to dispose a fly. You may hold sway over human beings, yet
a feeble little insect refuses to obey you. It settles on dirt, then comes and
alights on the faces of those who imagine they are God. If it could express
itself in words, it would say: "You are a nonentity. Do not forget that
you are nothing. You may conquer the world, but you cannot conquer me. If Allah
wills, He can kill you, as He killed Nimrod, with a miserable little
fly.""
-Sheikh
Muzaffer Ozak al-Jerrahi, Irshad (Wisdom of a Sufi Master)
| | 6:25a |
The World is Beautiful- An interview with Sheikh Tosun Bayrak al-Jerrahi by Carter Phipps
 Sheikh Tosun Bayrak al-Jerrahi
WIE: What does it mean to be in the world
but not of it?
SHEIKH TOSUN BAYRAK: Let me answer that question
by telling you a story. Ibn Arabi, who is considered to be the greatest
sheikh in Sufism, was traveling to Mecca, and he passed through Tunisia.
In Tunisia he was told that there was a holy man living there who he must visit.
This holy man was a fisherman who lived in a mud hut on the beach and caught
three fish a day, no more, and he gave the bodies of these fish to poor and
hungry people. He himself boiled the heads of the fish, and just ate the heads.
He did this day after day, year after year. He was living the life of a monastic
person, a person who has divorced himself from the world totally, and, of course,
Ibn Arabi was very impressed with this discipline. So he talked to the fisherman
and the fisherman asked, "Where are you going? Are you going to pass through
Cairo?" Ibn Arabi nodded and the fisherman said, "My sheikh lives
there. Will you please visit him and ask him for advice for me, because all
these years that I have been praying and living humbly like this, I haven't
received any advancement in my spiritual life. Please ask him to give me advice."
Ibn Arabi promised him that he would, and so when he arrived in Cairo, he
asked the people in the city where this sheikh lived and they said, "Do
you see the huge palace on the top of the hill? He lives there." So he
went to this beautiful palace on the top of the hill, knocked on the door, and
was received very well. They brought him into a large, luxurious waiting room,
gave him food to eat, and made him comfortable. But the sheikh had gone to visit
the king. And Sufis don't normally visit kings or people in high positions.
It's forbidden because they can become an additional curtain between us and
God, an additional attachment to the world.
While Ibn Arabi was in this luxurious room waiting for the sheikh, he looked
out the window and saw a procession coming. The sheikh was riding a beautiful
Arabian horse and was wearing a big turban, diamond rings, a fur coat, and had
a whole honor guard of soldiers at his side, and he arrived with great
pomp at the palace. But he was a very nice man, and came and greeted Ibn Arabi
warmly, and they sat down and started talking. At some point in the conversation,
Ibn Arabi said, "You have a student in Tunisia." And the sheikh replied,
"Yes, I know." And Ibn Arabi said, "He asked for your spiritual
advice." "Tell my student," the sheikh said, "If he's so
attached to this world, he's never going to get anywhere."
So this was confusing to Ibn Arabi, but on his trip back, he stopped in
Tunisia. He went to the fisherman there, who immediately asked, "Did you
see my sheikh?" "Yes, I saw your sheikh," he replied. "What
did he say?" asked the fisherman. And Ibn Arabi, looking uncomfortable,
said, "Well, your sheikh, you know, he lives in great pomp and great luxury."
The fisherman replied, "Yes, I know. What did he say?" So Ibn Arabi
told him: "He said as long as you're so attached to this world, you are
never going to get anywhere." And the fisherman cried and cried. "He's
right," he said, "each day, when I give those three fish bodies to
the people, my heart goes with them. Each day, I wish I could have a whole fish
instead of just a head, while my sheikh lives in great luxury but doesn't care
at all about it. Whether he has it or not, it doesn't touch him."
That's what it means to be in the world but not of the world. It means that,
as Sufis, we are supposed to be out in the world participating in the world,
but not falling in love with the world. There is a hadith [a saying of
the Prophet Muhammad] that tells us: The world is your friend if it reminds
you of God, and it is your enemy if it makes you forget God.
WIE: One Sufi mystic is quoted as saying,
"To leave the world is not to abstain from property, wife, and children,
but to act in obedience to God and to set the things of God above those of the
world."
TB: Exactly. Another hadith tells us
that when Allah ordered the world, he spoke to the world, saying, "World,
the one who becomes your servant, treat him as the worst of slaves. Beat him.
Make him work hard and when he dies, crush him. But if he becomes my
servant, care for him well and when he dies, hug him like a mother would
hug her child."
That means that if you are the servant of Allah, then the world is going
to be your servant and obey you and make you rich and everything else. And when
you die, it will hug you gently like a mother caressing you. But if you forget
Allah and become the servant of the world, then the world is going to whip you,
kick you, and make you work like hell. And when you die, it's going to crush
you.
WIE: What exactly do you mean by "the
world"?
TB: Your wife, your children, your home, your
work, your money in the bank, your position in the company, your political
aspirations or affiliations, your bed at night, your shower in the morning,
your breakfast—everything!
WIE: There's a word in Arabic, dunya,
which also means "the world" or "worldly life." It seems
that it's often spoken about as something negative or as something that
tempts us away from the path.
TB: You're right. Many people think in those
terms, but let me make a correction, it's important to understand this distinction.
If dunya makes you forget your Lord, if it makes you forget where you
came from, what your function is, and where you are going, if it makes you a
fool, then it is your enemy. But if it reminds you that this is just
a passage, this is just a place for tests, this is just a place to prove that
you are doing what you were created for, then it is a good place, a good thing,
and a wonderful friend.
WIE: Would it be accurate to say that for
most of us, the world tends to be the former, tends to be that which draws us
away from God?
TB: It is not the world's fault. It is your
fault. It's not the devil's fault. It is your attachment to the world.
The world is beautiful. Allah has made it beautiful. Every spot of it is a reflection
of him. He has never created anything ugly.
You see, the Sufis believe that creation is simply a mirror. When there
is nothing in front of the mirror, it reflects nothing. But Allah is in
front of it, so all of creation is a reflection of him. We see his attributes,
the attributes of God, reflected in the mirror of creation. And that's what
we are. Everything in creation is Allah's attributes. It's not Allah, but it
is from Allah. So there is nothing wrong with the world. It is your fault that
you make a god of it. It's not the world's fault.
WIE: Many Sufi sheikhs have had wives and
families, owned businesses, and some are even said to have been great sultans.
What is it that enables a sheikh or a dervish or any spiritual seeker to live
amidst all the complexities and temptations of the world and still do the right
thing? How can we act in the world in a way that expresses nonattachment to
the world?
TB: The answer to that question is very simple.
A young German lady asked that question to my sheikh, Sheikh Muzaffer [Ozak]
Efendi, and he said, "My daughter, we are very fortunate, because we have
got a book in our hands, the Qu'ran, which we believe is from Allah, from the
Lord." The Bible is equivalent to a hadith. In other words, it tells
us what Jesus did and what Jesus said. But we believe that the Qu'ran was
revealed by Allah and brought word by word, letter by letter, dot by dot,
to the prophet Muhammad. Through his blessed lips it came out, and not a dot
of it has changed for the last one thousand five hundred years.
We actually have three touchstones to find out whether our actions are right
or wrong. But you must act! You cannot sit on your behind, because then you're
dead. Now if the action corresponds to what Allah tells you to do in the Qu'ran,
it's definitely the right action. It is said that in the Qu'ran there are a
thousand things to do and a thousand things not to do. I certainly don't know
all of them. I know perhaps a hundred things, and even those often depend on
interpretation. So this touchstone, this test to see whether your action is
real gold or fake, is a difficult one.
The next touchstone is the imitation of the prophet Muhammad. Although he
lived one thousand five hundred years ago, the prophet Muhammad was never alone,
and everything he did and said was recorded. None of it was inconsequential—the
way he drank his water, the way he made love to his wives, the way he went
to the bathroom. There are hundreds of thousands of hadiths of things
which he said and did, and these are easier to understand, because no interpretation
is necessary.
The third touchstone is your conscience. You have to ask your conscience,
"This action that I'm about to do, is the result going to be beneficial
for the world—for him, for her, for me, for the grass, for the cat, for the
turtle? Or is it going to be the opposite, is it going to cause pain and
hurt?" If it is beneficial, it's right; if it is not beneficial, it's
wrong.
What all of this boils down to is that we are here to ceaselessly do right
action. I just returned from a trip to Iraq to help with some of the suffering
there. I visited orphanages and hospitals and was able to donate money to help
a great many people who are suffering, especially children. And while I almost
never talk about my personal experiences, my experience there still lingers
with me, because a strange thing happened. During my few days in Iraq, I was
not there. Action was there, things were happening, but it was as if I was not
there. And I felt that that was my great, great reward which I received. And
for me that suffices.
WIE: Maybe that's the best kind of action
in the world.
TB: I hope so. Action without being there.
We have a saying in Turkish. It is hiç, which means "nothing."
And that's the goal.
WIE: Is it ever necessary to retreat or
to step back from our involvement with the world in order to deepen our own
spiritual contemplation?
TB: There are beautiful stories about the prophet
Muhammad where he would be so lost and immersed in these intense spiritual states
that he wouldn't even recognize his own wife Aisha. He would say, "Who
are you?" and she would say, "Aisha," and he would reply, "Who
is Aisha?" You see, he wasn't there. He was so far away that he didn't
even know his own wife. But then there were other times when he would rest his
blessed head on the thigh of his wife and say, "Aisha, caress my head."
So even he needed a little comfort. You have to come back to the
world. We are in this body, you see, and it needs things. You have to come back.
WIE: In your own life, you were a very successful artist, but
you gave up your career, gave up fame and fortune to devote yourself to the
spiritual life. What was it that compelled you to leave your own life behind
and take that step?
TB: Actually, both my wife and I were artists,
and we felt very strongly that it was feeding our egos. Art, art exhibitions,
and the consequences of being accepted and successful are incredible food
for your ego, which is the Sufi's enemy. The final straw was when we went
to Rome to visit a friend, a sculptor, and there was a very pretty young girl
there whom my friend introduced me to. And she was so adoring to me. She said,
"Ohhh, I know you. I love your art." She was completely praising
me, and I saw the ego suddenly rise up and say, "Aha! This beautiful,
spiritual girl is telling you that you are a great artist." So I said,
"Oh, my God! That's it. It's over." I hit the ego on the head and
decided I was finished with it all.
WIE: In the Sufi tradition, what is the
ideal relationship to the world for those who have gone very deep into the spiritual
life?
TB: I'll just say that what I myself do and
what I ask my students to do is to find their place in the world, or I should
say their duty, their function in this world. And when they find it, they should
do it as best they can. And they should ask for Allah's help in finding it and
doing it. For example, when a person wants to go to college and study certain
things, they often take aptitude tests. So in a much larger and more complete
sense, we have to pass ourselves through aptitude tests and find out what we
have been brought into this world to do, and then we must do it as best we can.
I think that's how one's relationship should be to the world.
Thirty years ago, if somebody would have told me that I was going to
be a Sufi and a sheikh, I would have laughed and said, "What are they
talking about?" Therefore, you cannot say that I did it. Finally, Allah
has to do it for you. That is why when we pray, we open our hands. If your
hands are open and something drops into them, you can catch it. But if they're
not open, you can't. It falls away. So you have to be open, and that's all
that you can do. I don't even say open your heart. You have to open yourself,
everything—your body, your mind, your potential. You have to keep everything
open and somehow hope to receive direction and indication as to what your function
is. And once you find your function, I think then you will also find yourself
through your function.
WIE: As you've said, Sufism isn't generally
known as a spiritual tradition that emphasizes renunciation of the world. But,
in the Sufi tradition, does renunciation play some role in the quest for spiritual
union? I've read many stories by Sufi mystics that detail the dangers of the
"deceiving" world with its "limitless tricks" and that encourage
the seeker to fly away from it on the "wings of prayer." That seems
to suggest that renunciation or removal from the world offers the surest and
safest path to the realization of spiritual freedom and communion with God.
TB: In our discipline, we don't agree with
this. On the contrary, I would go so far as to say that renunciation is a sin.
Renunciation means that I am thirsty and he, Allah, is offering me a glass of
water and I say, "No thank you." That's a sin! For instance, Allah
offers to reduce our prayers when we are traveling. And some idiots say, "No.
I will continue making my prayers as if I'm not traveling." That's an insult.
It's a sin. Because Allah offers you a gift and you say, "No, keep your
gift." It's arrogance in the extreme, this renunciation business. This
isn't just my opinion; this is the opinion of the Sufis. You should take whatever
it is you receive, and you should put it to good use. If you don't want it,
give it to somebody who needs it! I have, praise to Allah, enough money. But
if he gave me a million dollars today, I'm not going to refuse it. I'm
going to take it and I'm going to give it to the ones who need it and keep some
for myself too. I'll buy myself a new car instead of an old one, and maybe a
$150 pair of shoes. That would be the day!
So there is no going to the monasteries, no climbing up the Himalayas, no
pouring ashes on your head and sitting cross-legged on nails. You have to go
out into the world and participate. For example, my own teacher, Sheikh Muzaffer,
loved to eat, loved good food. And he had a young wife, whom he loved very much.
He used to say, "Money—there should be a lot in your pocket, but none in
your heart."
WIE: What about the example of Jesus?
He is considered to be a Sufi prophet and yet he encouraged people to leave
the world behind and follow him.
TB: In Arabic, we call Jesus "Ruhullah,"
the spirit of God—or more accurately "Ruhu min Allah," which means
not the spirit of Allah, but the spirit from Allah. Jesus was
pure spirit, you see, and a human being cannot be pure spirit. His method of
teaching was not by example. In fact, whoever tried to imitate him got eaten
by the lions, or lost in the dark chambers of monasteries or convents which
were not good for anybody. His message was not through imitation, but through
what he said. So I don't agree with you that the teaching of Christ was to abandon
the world. It is just that some people tried to follow his example, which
is absolutely impossible to follow. But his teaching is possible to follow.
WIE: Today there is a growing spiritual
movement in America that has been very critical of traditional spiritual paths
and teachings, specifically those that emphasize a separation between the
world and a transcendent God. This new philosophy claims that even the most
mundane aspects of our worldly lives are inherently sacred and can potentially
become the vehicles for spiritual awakening. Books on such subjects as sacred
sexuality, sacred sports, and spirituality in the workplace are becoming more
and more popular, blurring the lines between what is considered to be spiritual
and what is considered to be secular. In her recent book The New American
Spirituality, Elizabeth Lesser writes, "The bliss of the world is no
less spiritual than the bliss of transcendence," and goes on, "We
can indeed 'follow our bliss' as we follow the spiritual path, whether that
bliss is . . . reading a holy text or running a marathon." So my question
is: Are the proponents of this new spirituality on the right track? In the end,
what exactly is the difference between a holy life and a worldly life? Is
there any difference at all?
TB: What they say is, in a sense, true. If,
in running the marathon, you feel that the force in you which permits you to
run is from God, the ground which you are running upon is from God, and
the breath which you inhale and exhale is from God, then this experience is
indeed more important than reading the Bible in vain. But they're not teaching
this, you see. What they say is taken from the scriptures; it's true. But their
intention, by saying that a marathon is equal to the Qu'ran, is to abolish the
Qu'ran. Their premise is right, but their actions and their intentions are wrong.
You see, there is nothing new in the world. But they think that because
we're living in the twenty-first century, things have changed. Nothing has changed.
The same thing is valid now as was valid for the caveman, except, of course,
that life was simpler. Life became more complicated, but we still have the same
sized brain. And we have the same good and bad, right and wrong, sweet and bitter,
dark and light—everything has existed for a long time. The camel became
the airplane, but everything is the same. At the time of Jesus, all these
problems that we have today existed. Read the Bible. The villains were there.
The thieves were there. The murderers were there. The politicians were there.
Everybody was there, doing the same thing! So what makes people think that new
solutions have to be found? What makes them think that they know better than
Jesus? They're arrogant, and that's the problem.
WIE: Would you say that in the Islamic
teachings, our daily lives in the world are sanctified through our ongoing voluntary
submission and surrender to the will of God?
TB: It's not as simple as that. Submission,
yes, but cognizant submission. Not blind submission. That's the difference
between the orthodox and the mystic. The orthodox blindly submits, and
in blindly submitting, imagination may intervene. While the Sufi, the mystic,
tries to understand and submit, and therefore taste what he is eating.
The orthodox eats at McDonalds and then goes to a French restaurant and eats
beef bourguignon. To him, it's the same thing. He doesn't taste it, he just
submits, he eats. But the Sufi chooses. The hamburger tastes bad and he recognizes
that, so he goes and eats the beef bourguignon. He tastes his religion and
he understands what he's doing. He submits willingly and knows that one thing
doesn't taste good and the other does. That's the difference.
WIE: In the "new American spirituality,"
instead of that kind of cognizant submission to a higher authority, many people
are speaking about self-authority—where it is up to us to pick
and choose as we see fit from among the world's wisdom traditions, to find our
own methods and spiritual practices that suit our lives in the world.
TB: There you go kaputski. There
you go crazy. There you go arrogant. You're saying: I know better than God.
I know better than Jesus. I know better than Moses. I know better than the sheikhs.
You see, we are forbidden to say "my." We are forbidden to say "me."
This is my idea. This is my concept. This is my right.
This is my wrong. Forget it, it's just anti-discipline. This is self-glorification,
making your own self your God. And that's deadly. And those people, they die.
They're living zombies. They live this life with imagination, with no concept
of truth, no concept of reality. They live in their imagination, and they die
in their imagination and they will wake up when they die and say, "Oh,
my God, what have I done to myself?"
For 6,000 years in Judaism, for 2,000 years in Christianity, for 1,500 years
in Islam, hundreds of thousands of saints and spiritual teachers have devoted
themselves to this, and they have found and refined the relationship of
the human being to the world, to life, to the hereafter. And here comes
this man or this woman who studies a little psychology, a little philosophy,
and rejects the whole thing. Millions of people, intelligent people, devout
people, have made this their specialty. We are living in a period of specialty,
but those people were super-specialists. And their documents are here,
their words are here, their principles are here. It's not even worth discussing.
May Allah help these people. That's all that I can say. And may Allah forgive
them.
WIE: I have one last question. At what point
on the spiritual path are we ready to be of service to the world?
TB: At the beginning, in the middle, and at
the end. This is in the Qu'ran. Allah said that "I have created man so
that he can make ibadat to me." Ibadat means "service."
But it also means "worship." So the true worship is in service. Allah
said that "I have created man so that he serves me." But God
doesn't need service. On the contrary, he is our servant. Every minute
of our lives, we are being served. I inhale; he makes me inhale. I exhale;
he makes me exhale. He brings me coffee; he makes me drink the
coffee. Twenty-four hours a day, to all of us—from the microbe to the highest
specimen of this creation—he's in continuous service. So what does he mean when
he says that he has created human beings so that they would serve him? In short,
he means to serve his creation. If we are the supreme creation, then we have
to serve those in creation who are like us, who are in need, or who are under
us. That's the purpose of our creation.
So as I said, service should be from the moment you are born until the
moment you give your last breath, but you have to find out in what way. That's
what's most important. We have to find out in what manner we are supposed
to serve.
WIE: Based on everything you've said, it
seems that in the Sufi view, the ultimate expression of our spiritual lives
is found in the world. I wanted to ask you about this because in some of the
great traditions, East and West, they say that what we are looking for is found
in the afterlife or in some future birth.
TB: No. Hell is here. Paradise is here. Everything
is here.
| | 6:58a |
Hazrath Ali (A.S)(r.a) (Son in Law and cousin of Prophet Muhammad(saws) ) Spares the Life of an Enem Hazrath Ali (Radiallahu anhu)
spares the Life of an Enemy in Battle
Hazrath Ali (Radiallahu anhu), the "Gate of Knowledge and Lion of
Allah." knocked an enemy soldier, to the ground during the Battle of the
Trench. He raised his sword to kill the unbeliever who spat on the blessed face
of Hazrath Ali (Radiallahu anhu) at that moment. Hazrath Ali (Radiallahu anhu)
at once stood still and refrained from killing his enemy. Hardly able to believe
his own eyes, the unbeliever asked: "Why have you spared me?"
He replied, " that just a few moments ago, I was on the point of slaying
you, but when you spat in my face, my selfish anger was aroused against you. If
I had killed you, I would have killed you not for God's sake but for my own
selfish reason. When you spat in my face, anger threatened to overwhelm me, so
instead of striking you with the sword for my own sake I struck my passion for
the sake of Allah, Exalted is He. There you have the reason for your
escape."
The unbeliever realized the worth and value of being Muslim and he felt the
light of Islam descending into his heart. Tears streamed down from his eyes when
he realized that in the space of a few seconds he was being saved from dying as
an unbeliever ? saved from being an unbeliever at all ? and was becoming a
Muslim. The behavior of Hazrath Ali (Radiallahu anhu) changed the condition of
his heart.
| | 11:08a |
The grandson( Imam Hussain A.S(Radiallahu anhu)) of the Owner of the Fount of Kauthar(Prophet Muhamm The grandson of the Owner of
the Fount of Kauthar.
Imam Hussain (Radiallahu anhu) was the only male left to go out and fight at
Karbala. He fought bravely and killed hundreds, before thousands of arrows
rained on him. Covered with wounds from head to toe he fell off his horse. His
attackers surrounded him. 'He addressed them saying,
"You made me and my children wander thirsty in these desert wastes. You
gave me no water and I know better than to expect any from you. But at least
give my children a drop to drink, so that I may forgive you for the great wrong
you have done."
They replied that they would not give a single drop. He then kicked the ground,
from which a crystal spring burst forth. Their eyes opened wide in amazement. He
said:" Now you see the quality of our patience. We have only suffered like
this in order to teach the community and make them understand that they must be
prepared to sacrifice everything they have, when they engage in necessary
struggle against the tyrannical and the corrupt. Otherwise water was at our
command. If we had wished, we would have drawn it up and drunk it before now. We
refrained from doing so however, in order to set the community of Muhammad
(Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) an example of sacrifice."
The time was a little before sunset on the 10 Th. of Muharram 61 AH. He told his
attackers that he had not missed a single prayer in his life, so they should
allow him to read his Asr Salaat. As he bent down in prostration, Shimr beheaded
him. The nectar of martyrdom quenched his thirst. Our mother Umm Salama
(Radiallahu anha) , said:
"I heard the jinn weeping and mourning the venerable Hussain".
Sheik Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani (Radiallahu anhu) says that Jafar ibn Muhammad
(Radiallahu anhu) said:
"Seventy thousand angels alighted on the grave of al-Hussain ibn Ali
(Radiallahu anhu), on the day when he was mortally wounded, and will continue to
weep over him until Yawm al-Qiyaamah (the Day of Resurrection.)."
We should not be surprised to hear that the very jinn wept at the martyrdom of
Imam Hussain (Radiallahu anhu). All the angels in heaven and earth wept.
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